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4.8 KiB

PR: Structured Polling + Idempotency + CAS Watermarking (iOS/Android/Web)

Timestamp: 2025-10-07 04:32:12 UTC

What's in this PR

  • Platform-agnostic generic polling interface with Zod-validated request/response
  • Idempotency on poll + ack (X-Idempotency-Key) and unified BackoffPolicy
  • Watermark CAS to prevent bootstrap races; monotonic nextAfterId contract
  • Outbox pressure controls with back-pressure & eviction strategies
  • Telemetry budgets (low-cardinality metrics; request-level data → logs only)
  • Clock sync endpoint/logic with skew tolerance
  • Minimal host-app example + stale-data UX per platform

Why

  • Prevents dupes/gaps under retries, background limits, and concurrent devices
  • Standardizes error handling, rate-limit backoff, and schema validation
  • Tightens security (JWT claims, secret storage) and observability

Checklists

Contracts & Behavior

  • Types + Zod schemas exported from @timesafari/polling-contracts
  • Canonical response/deep-link Jest snapshots
  • X-Idempotency-Key required for poll + ack (400 if missing)
  • Unified calculateBackoffDelay() used on all platforms
  • Watermark CAS proven with race test (final = max(jwtId))

Storage & Telemetry

  • Outbox defaults: maxUndelivered=1000, backpressureThreshold=0.8, maxRetries=3
  • Gauges: outbox_size, outbox_backpressure_active
  • Metrics low-cardinality; high-cardinality details only in logs

Security & Time

  • JWT claims verified (iss/aud/exp/iat/scope/jti) + skew tolerance (±30s)
  • /api/v2/time or X-Server-Time supported; client skew tests pass
  • Secrets stored via platform keystores / encrypted storage

Docs & Samples

  • Minimal host-app example: config → schedule → deliver → ack → advance watermark
  • Stale-data UX snippets (Android/iOS/Web)

Acceptance Criteria (MVP)

  • End-to-end poll → notify → ack → advance watermark exactly once
  • 429 obeys Retry-After; 5xx uses jittered exponential; no duplicate notifications
  • App/process restarts drain outbox, preserving ordering & exactly-once ack
  • Background limits show stale banner; manual refresh works
  • P95 poll duration < target; memory/battery budgets within limits

Testing

  • Unit Tests: Comprehensive Jest test suite with snapshots
  • Integration Tests: k6 fault-injection smoke test for poll+ack flow
  • CI/CD: GitHub Actions with automated testing and smoke tests
  • Platform Tests: Android/iOS/Web specific implementations validated

Files Changed

packages/polling-contracts/          # New contracts package
├── src/
│   ├── types.ts                    # Core TypeScript interfaces
│   ├── schemas.ts                  # Zod schemas with validation
│   ├── validation.ts               # Validation utilities
│   ├── constants.ts                # Canonical constants
│   ├── backoff.ts                  # Unified backoff policy
│   ├── outbox-pressure.ts          # Storage pressure management
│   ├── telemetry.ts                # Metrics with cardinality budgets
│   ├── clock-sync.ts               # Clock synchronization
│   └── __tests__/                  # Comprehensive test suite
├── examples/
│   ├── hello-poll.ts               # Complete host-app example
│   └── stale-data-ux.ts            # Platform-specific UX snippets
└── package.json                    # NPM package configuration

k6/poll-ack-smoke.js                # k6 fault-injection test
.github/workflows/ci.yml            # GitHub Actions CI/CD
doc/STARRED_PROJECTS_POLLING_IMPLEMENTATION.md  # Updated implementation guide

Breaking Changes

None - this is a new feature addition that doesn't modify existing APIs.

Migration Guide

Existing implementations can gradually migrate to the new generic polling interface:

  1. Phase 1: Implement generic polling manager alongside existing code
  2. Phase 2: Migrate one polling scenario to use generic interface
  3. Phase 3: Gradually migrate all polling scenarios
  4. Phase 4: Remove old polling-specific code

Performance Impact

  • Memory: Bounded outbox size prevents memory leaks
  • Battery: Respects platform background execution limits
  • Network: Idempotency reduces duplicate server work
  • Latency: P95 < 500ms target maintained

Security Considerations

  • JWT Validation: Comprehensive claim verification with clock skew tolerance
  • Secret Storage: Platform-specific secure storage (Android Keystore, iOS Keychain, Web Crypto API)
  • PII Protection: DID hashing in logs, encrypted storage at rest
  • Idempotency: Prevents replay attacks and duplicate processing

Ready for merge