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<?php
/*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Jose Solorzano. All rights reserved.
* Redistribution of source must retain this copyright notice.
*
* Jose Solorzano (http://jexpert.us) is a software consultant.
*
* Contributions by:
* - Leo West (performance improvements)
*/
define ("NODE_TYPE_START",0);
define ("NODE_TYPE_ELEMENT",1);
define ("NODE_TYPE_ENDELEMENT",2);
define ("NODE_TYPE_TEXT",3);
define ("NODE_TYPE_COMMENT",4);
define ("NODE_TYPE_DONE",5);
/**
* Class HtmlParser.
* To use, create an instance of the class passing
* HTML text. Then invoke parse() until it's false.
* When parse() returns true, $iNodeType, $iNodeName
* $iNodeValue and $iNodeAttributes are updated.
*
* To create an HtmlParser instance you may also
* use convenience functions HtmlParser_ForFile
* and HtmlParser_ForURL.
*/
class HtmlParser {
/**
* Field iNodeType.
* May be one of the NODE_TYPE_* constants above.
*/
var $iNodeType;
/**
* Field iNodeName.
* For elements, it's the name of the element.
*/
var $iNodeName = "";
/**
* Field iNodeValue.
* For text nodes, it's the text.
*/
var $iNodeValue = "";
/**
* Field iNodeAttributes.
* A string-indexed array containing attribute values
* of the current node. Indexes are always lowercase.
*/
var $iNodeAttributes;
// The following fields should be
// considered private:
var $iHtmlText;
var $iHtmlTextLength;
var $iHtmlTextIndex = 0;
var $iHtmlCurrentChar;
/**
* Constructor.
* Constructs an HtmlParser instance with
* the HTML text given.
*/
function HtmlParser ($aHtmlText) {
$this->iHtmlText = $aHtmlText;
$this->iHtmlTextLength = strlen($aHtmlText);
$this->setTextIndex (0);
}
/**
* Method parse.
* Parses the next node. Returns false only if
* the end of the HTML text has been reached.
* Updates values of iNode* fields.
*/
function parse() {
$text = $this->skipToElement();
if ($text != "") {
$this->iNodeType = NODE_TYPE_TEXT;
$this->iNodeName = "Text";
$this->iNodeValue = $text;
return true;
}
return $this->readTag();
}
function clearAttributes() {
$this->iNodeAttributes = array();
}
function readTag() {
if ($this->iCurrentChar != "<") {
$this->iNodeType = NODE_TYPE_DONE;
return false;
}
$this->skipInTag ("<");
$this->clearAttributes();
$name = $this->skipToBlanksInTag();
$pos = strpos($name, "/");
if ($pos === 0) {
$this->iNodeType = NODE_TYPE_ENDELEMENT;
$this->iNodeName = substr ($name, 1);
$this->iNodeValue = "";
}
else {
if (!$this->isValidTagIdentifier ($name)) {
$comment = false;
if ($name == "!--") {
$rest = $this->skipToStringInTag ("-->");
if ($rest != "") {
$this->iNodeType = NODE_TYPE_COMMENT;
$this->iNodeName = "Comment";
$this->iNodeValue = "<" . $name . $rest;
$comment = true;
}
}
if (!$comment) {
$this->iNodeType = NODE_TYPE_TEXT;
$this->iNodeName = "Text";
$this->iNodeValue = "<" . $name;
}
return true;
}
else {
$this->iNodeType = NODE_TYPE_ELEMENT;
$this->iNodeValue = "";
$nameLength = strlen($name);
if ($nameLength > 0 && substr($name, $nameLength - 1, 1) == "/") { $this->iNodeName = substr($name, 0, $nameLength - 1);
}
else {
$this->iNodeName = $name;
}
}
}
while ($this->skipBlanksInTag()) {
$attrName = $this->skipToBlanksOrEqualsInTag();
if ($attrName != "") {
$this->skipBlanksInTag();
if ($this->iCurrentChar == "=") {
$this->skipEqualsInTag();
$this->skipBlanksInTag();
$value = $this->readValueInTag();
$this->iNodeAttributes[strtolower($attrName)] = $value;
}
else {
$this->iNodeAttributes[strtolower($attrName)] = "";
}
}
}
$this->skipEndOfTag();
return true;
}
function isValidTagIdentifier ($name) {
return ereg ("[A-Za-z0-9]+", $name);
}
function skipBlanksInTag() {
return "" != ($this->skipInTag (array (" ", "\t", "\r", "\n" )));
}
function skipToBlanksOrEqualsInTag() {
return $this->skipToInTag (array (" ", "\t", "\r", "\n", "=" ));
}
function skipToBlanksInTag() {
return $this->skipToInTag (array (" ", "\t", "\r", "\n" ));
}
function skipEqualsInTag() {
return $this->skipInTag (array ( "=" ));
}
function readValueInTag() {
$ch = $this->iCurrentChar;
$value = "";
if ($ch == "\"") {
$this->skipInTag (array ( "\"" ));
$value = $this->skipToInTag (array ( "\"" ));
$this->skipInTag (array ( "\"" ));
}
else if ($ch == "\'") {
$this->skipInTag (array ( "'" ));
$value = $this->skipToInTag (array ( "'" ));
$this->skipInTag (array ( "'" ));
}
else {
$value = $this->skipToBlanksInTag();
}
return $value;
}
function setTextIndex ($index) {
$this->iHtmlTextIndex = $index;
if ($index >= $this->iHtmlTextLength) {
$this->iCurrentChar = -1;
}
else {
$this->iCurrentChar = $this->iHtmlText{$index};
}
}
function moveNext() {
if ($this->iHtmlTextIndex < $this->iHtmlTextLength) {
$this->setTextIndex ($this->iHtmlTextIndex + 1);
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
function skipEndOfTag() {
$sb = "";
if (($ch = $this->iCurrentChar) !== -1) {
$match = ($ch == ">");
if (!$match) {
return $sb;
}
$sb .= $ch;
$this->moveNext();
}
return $sb;
}
function skipInTag ($chars) {
$sb = "";
while (($ch = $this->iCurrentChar) !== -1) {
if ($ch == ">") {
return $sb;
} else {
$match = false;
for ($idx = 0; $idx < count($chars); $idx++) {
if ($ch == $chars[$idx]) {
$match = true;
break;
}
}
if (!$match) {
return $sb;
}
$sb .= $ch;
$this->moveNext();
}
}
return $sb;
}
function skipToInTag ($chars) {
$sb = "";
while (($ch = $this->iCurrentChar) !== -1) {
$match = $ch == ">";
if (!$match) {
for ($idx = 0; $idx < count($chars); $idx++) {
if ($ch == $chars[$idx]) {
$match = true;
break;
}
}
}
if ($match) {
return $sb;
}
$sb .= $ch;
$this->moveNext();
}
return $sb;
}
function skipToElement() {
$sb = "";
while (($ch = $this->iCurrentChar) !== -1) {
if ($ch == "<") {
return $sb;
}
$sb .= $ch;
$this->moveNext();
}
return $sb;
}
/**
* Returns text between current position and $needle,
* inclusive, or "" if not found. The current index is moved to a point
* after the location of $needle, or not moved at all
* if nothing is found.
*/
function skipToStringInTag ($needle) {
$pos = strpos ($this->iHtmlText, $needle, $this->iHtmlTextIndex);
if ($pos === false) {
return "";
}
$top = $pos + strlen($needle);
$retvalue = substr ($this->iHtmlText, $this->iHtmlTextIndex, $top - $this->iHtmlTextIndex);
$this->setTextIndex ($top);
return $retvalue;
}
}
function HtmlParser_ForFile ($fileName) {
return new HtmlParser (file_get_contents($filename));
}
function HtmlParser_ForURL ($url) {
$fp = fopen ($url, "r");
$content = "";
while (true) {
$data = fread ($fp, 8192);
if (strlen($data) == 0) {
break;
}
$content .= $data;
}
fclose ($fp);
return new HtmlParser ($content);
}
?>